Immunizations
Doses, ages and recommendations vary.
Chicken pox (varicella)
Before pregnancy
Yes; avoid getting pregnant for 4 weeks
Yes; avoid getting pregnant for 4 weeks
During pregnancy
No
No
After pregnancy
Yes, immediately postpartum
Yes, immediately postpartum
Hepatitis A
Before pregnancy
Yes, if at risk
Yes, if at risk
During pregnancy
Yes, if at risk
Yes, if at risk
After pregnancy
Yes, if at risk
Yes, if at risk
Hepatitis B
Before pregnancy
Yes, if at risk
Yes, if at risk
During pregnancy
Yes, if at risk
Yes, if at risk
After pregnancy
Yes, if at risk
Yes, if at risk
HPV (human papillomavirus)
Before pregnancy
Yes, if between ages 9 and 26
Yes, if between ages 9 and 26
During pregnancy
No
No
After pregnancy
Yes, if between ages 9 and 26
Yes, if between ages 9 and 26
Flu nasal spray
Before pregnancy
Yes, if less than 50 years of age and healthy. Avoid getting pregnant for 4 weeks.
Yes, if less than 50 years of age and healthy. Avoid getting pregnant for 4 weeks.
During pregnancy
No
No
After pregnancy
Yes, if less than 50 years of age and healthy. Avoid getting pregnant for 4 weeks.
Yes, if less than 50 years of age and healthy. Avoid getting pregnant for 4 weeks.
Flu shot
Before pregnancy
Yes
Yes
During pregnancy
Yes
Yes
After pregnancy
Yes
Yes
Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR)
Before pregnancy
Yes; avoid getting pregnant for 4 weeks
Yes; avoid getting pregnant for 4 weeks
During pregnancy
No
No
After pregnancy
No
No
Meningococcal
Before pregnancy
If indicated
If indicated
During pregnancy
If indicated
If indicated
After pregnancy
If indicated
If indicated
Pneumococcal
Before pregnancy
If indicated
If indicated
During pregnancy
If indicated
If indicated
After pregnancy
If indicated
If indicated
Tetanus
Before pregnancy
Yes (Tdap preferred)
Yes (Tdap preferred)
During pregnancy
If indicated
If indicated
After pregnancy
Yes (Tdap preferred)
Yes (Tdap preferred)
Tetanus, diphtheria, whooping cough (1 dose only)
Before pregnancy
Yes
Yes
During pregnancy
Yes
Yes
After pregnancy
Yes
Yes